Ab Workout Training Mistakes
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In the interview below, we talk in depth about the topic of abdominal training and the biggest myths and mistakes we see in this area of fitness.
Below is a copy of the abs training portion of the interview. We will talk about the nutrition details required for losing enough stomach fat to etch out those 6 pack abs in future article.
CB: Okay Mike, so where does the normal man or woman go wrong when it comes to training abdominals?
MG: Most people are going to be surprised at this answer. In their search for ’six pack abs’, the biggest mistake I see most people making is wasting WAY too much of their time working their abdominals directly… pumping away with all sorts of different abdominals-specific exercises.
I’m sure you know what I’m referring to. The person is trying so hard to get those abdominals to show visibly, that they are spending almost most of their time in the gym with tons of reps of crunches, leg raises, twisting exercises, and so on. Meanwhile, that wasted time directly training the abs could have been more effectively spent on a properly designed full body training program that would produce a much better metabolic response and increase the fat-burning hormone levels in their body in addition.
After all, losing the belly fat that is covering the abdominals is the MOST important aspect to finally be able to make your abdominals visible. Unfortunately, pumping away with hundreds of crunches, sit ups, and leg raises does NOT cause much of a metabolic or fat burning hormonal response.
This is the main focus of my Truth about 6-Pack Abs book… full body training programs and proper nutrition to slash off that stubborn abdominal fat and reveal the 6-pack that is hiding underneath!
Of course it wouldn’t be an abdominals book if I didn’t focus on abs development too, but I make sure firstly that the most important concepts for lasting body fat reduction are established.
CB: Do you see any gender differences in mistakes they make? And more importantly, do you see any gender differences in the response to various types of abdominal training?
MG: To be honest, I don’t really see any need for men or women to work out differently. Bottom line… the best exercises are the best exercises regardless of gender.
However, in regards to mistakes I see between genders… Yes, I tend to see women more often are deathly afraid to use weight training with anything but really light weights. That is a shame, because THE most effective way to gain control over your body fat for life, is to maximize your lean muscle that your body carries, as well as working that muscle hard through intense resistance exercise regularly.
It’s important for women to realize that regular strength training using heavier resistance will NOT “bulk them up” (as long as caloric intake is controlled), but rather is one of the key secrets for losing body fat and staying lean year-round. As a matter of fact, some of the leanest females that I’ve trained over the years are the ones that aren’t afraid to lift heavy with the weights.
I also notice that most women (and a lot of guys too) spend way too much time with slow cardio exercises. This is simply not necessary, and the way I combine high intensity resistance training into full body programs provides enough of a “cardio” workout in itself usually. We’ll get back to this in a minute though.
CB: What about old school sit-ups? Do you use these? Are they good, bad, or does it “depend”?
MG: Sit-ups are a controversial topic. I don’t think they are good or bad per se, but rather “in between”. I didn’t include them in my programs. I simply don’t feel they are necessary, and I think there are much more effective abdominal exercises to focus on. Personally, I almost never do sit-ups except occasionally for a little variety every now and then.
CB: Give us a weekly sample abdominal training program. How many days per week? What are a couple of the best exercises you would pick? How many sets? Reps? Rest?
MG: Well, first I would like to point out that the full body exercises that make up the majority of my training programs indirectly work the abdominals and the entire “core” area to a fairly decent extent. However, I do include abdominal-specific exercises into the routines generally about twice per week. The “abdominal-specific” portion of the workouts generally only take about 5 minutes at most with very little rest between exercises.
Once people are past the beginning phase of gaining some initial abdominal strength, I try to get them away from the exercises that are too easy, where someone can do 40 or 50 reps, as is frequently common with standard crunches or sit ups. Instead, I like to focus on higher resistance exercises that actually stimulate the muscle fibers to a much greater degree.
One example of a higher resistance abs exercise is hanging leg raises with a proper “pelvic curl up”. It’s funny but usually someone that has been wasting so much time with hundreds of reps of crunches can usually only do a few solid reps when they first attempt some of these higher resistance exercises.
We also make sure not to neglect some rotational movements, as well as some work for the deeper muscles like the transversus abdominis.
CB: What do you use for fat burning, interval training or slow cardio? Or both? Any gender differences here? Or differences between fitness levels (beginner vs. advanced)?
MG: In most cases, my answer is definitely interval training… or as I like to call it “variable intensity training”. In general, I think slow steady pace cardio is a waste of time, especially if the goal is lasting body fat loss.
I think people need to get away from this mentality about “fat burning zones” and calories burned during the actual workout, and look at the bigger picture of what they are doing in their workouts to stimulate the greatest metabolic response in the body… and the best metabolic and hormonal response is achieved through variable intensity training and strength training, not slow steady-pace cardio training.
Now I will say that if someone is really deconditioned and can’t handle higher intensity training just yet, this still does not mean that they can’t simply use lower intensity routines, but still use it in a “variable intensity” fashion, by alternating between higher and lower exertion levels throughout the workout.
That wraps up the “abdominal training” portion of the interview. We will discuss the nutrition details that are necessary for losing enough belly fat to get visible 6-pack abs in a separate article.
Mike Geary
http://www.articlesbase.com/fitness-articles/ab-workout-training-mistakes-103563.html
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November 21st, 2009 at 10:32 pm
How to combine running and fitness training?
I run 3 times a week and running is my primary training activity. I usually combine it with a workout in a gym. Running goes first and the gym goes second. A friend of mine told me I was making a mistake because according to him it should be the other way around. As running is more important to me I prefer doing it my way. I usually train at my threshold zone. Thanks for your answers.
November 22nd, 2009 at 3:34 am
I think it really doesn’t matter…
I do my fitness in the morning and my running at night..
just depends on where you have your time carved out.
Besides, cals in and cals out, are independant of a certain ~order~
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November 22nd, 2009 at 3:36 am
now cardio is a key point to achieve physical fitness but you do not want to run 1st its wears the body down a is harder to train a muscle when fatigued i prefer turning that around and lifting 1st
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November 22nd, 2009 at 3:38 am
I have been running for 8 years now and would recommend the following:
I would strengthen the core: calves, quads, hams, back and abdominal (the "six pack" muscles along with the obleks), chest and arms. But when strengthening these muscles, I would focus more on the muscle endurance not the muscle bulk. For more advice for this, I would consult with a personal trainer. For the running part, I would stay flexible as it helps/contributes to your balance (so do the muscles in your core) but also helps prevent some injuries like pulled muscles and shin splints. Also, I would try to make up a schedule where you can run for X amount of days and try to have a long run. I would start off slowly, running about 2-3 miles per run for the first week and increase my mileage per week. Make sure you have the following: a good diet, hydration, sleep, a good sense on how to take care of your body, and sleep. Good Luck!!!
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November 22nd, 2009 at 3:40 am
depends on your goals. running keeps you lean and is great for conditioning. Weight training burns more calories and will help keep your upper body fit.
I like to do what I like to do, which keeps me active in the gym and running. My workout is similar to yours with the "possible" exception that I am always trying to mix it up and keep my body guessing how it will be tested on both cardio and weight training.
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November 22nd, 2009 at 3:42 am
It depends on what your goal is.
If you want to gain or build muscle then go to the gym.
If you want to keep your weight down and build endurance, then run.
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November 22nd, 2009 at 3:44 am
First what is your goal; if it is overall fitness a combination of Running and lifting works well. I recommend the cardio before you lift; this warms the muscles up and gets blood pumping. However training at threshold before your lift really does not make sense, you should be looking at a good steady run for 20 – 30 minutes before lifting.
Then I would consider spending 10 – 15 minutes stretching then do your weight lifting. Flexibility will help not only with your running but with lifting as well. If you are running shorter distances faster like weight lifting you are using your fast twitch muscles. This is good for sprinting, or mid distance runs. But if you want to get up to that 5 – 10K range. You will want to slow it down.
As for 3 days a week, while it is better then nothing but the recommendation is 150 minutes of cardio a week. Which works out to 30 minutes 5 days a week. This will give you a good cardio boost. Maybe you should consider a 5 day a week training schedule where days when you lift you run a more intense tempo run for 20 – 30 minutes. Then on the off days try a steady run at a slower pace for 30 – 40 minutes. Maybe toss in a longer slow run at 50 – 60 minutes.
Harry
http://thediabeticrunner.blogspot.com
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